Microsurgery is used to join blood vessels together. Lasers used in plastic surgery often minimize bleeding, bruising, and scarring. Many different types of lasers can be used, depending on the purpose and location of the surgery being performed. Consult your doctor or surgeon to determine if and what type of laser surgery is right for you.
Plastic surgeons repair injuries and birth defects (present at birth) that affect appearance or function. They use reconstructive and aesthetic techniques to restore areas affected by serious diseases, such as cancer. They also perform procedures to improve physical characteristics for aesthetic reasons. Skin grafts used to be the main type of plastic surgery, but newer techniques are now frequently used, such as tissue expansion and flap surgery. Silicone is the most common type of material used for implants and has been used in plastic surgery for decades.
It is easy to mold into a specific shape, is flexible and can be placed in different places on the body. Depending on where the implant should be placed, the silicone may have a hard, rigid shape, or it may have a hard exterior filled with silicone gel to make the implant softer and slightly more flexible. Silicone implants also have a low rate of rejection and complications from patients, so most surgeons are comfortable using them as their preferred option for implants. Cosmetic plastic surgery includes both surgical and non-surgical procedures that improve and reshape body structures to improve appearance and confidence.
Special knowledge and skills are required in the design and surgery of grafts, flaps, tissue-free transfer and reimplantation. Competence is required in the treatment of complex wounds, the use of implantable materials and tumor surgery. Plastic surgery has played a prominent role in the development of innovative techniques, such as microvascular and craniomaxillofacial surgery, liposuction and tissue transfer. The basis of surgical anatomy, physiology, pathology and other basic sciences is fundamental to this specialty.
The primary goal of plastic surgery is to restore the function and appearance of tissues and skin so that they are as close to normal as possible. Reconstructive plastic surgeons treat people with medical problems that affect appearance, shape, or function. Plastic surgeons use a variety of techniques to treat serious injuries, improve function and restore a natural appearance. Regardless of the type of practice a plastic surgeon practices, those who choose plastic surgery as a profession can be sure that they will continue to face new challenges in a field that is always changing.
It is estimated that one in seven hundred children will be born with a cleft lip or cleft palate and plastic surgeons are a fundamental component of the multidisciplinary care of these patients. For this, it is essential to have special knowledge and skills in the design and transfer of flaps, in tissue transplantation and in the reimplantation of structures, as well as expertise in excision surgery, in the treatment of complex wounds and in the use of alloplastic materials. In addition, plastic surgeons work as a team by nature, working together with other specialties such as general surgery, gynecology, neurosurgery, ophthalmology, oral surgery, orthopedic surgery, otorhinolaryngology and urology to reconstruct any abnormality or defect in the body and restore both form and function. Residency training in plastic surgery is designed to educate and train general physicians in the art and science of plastic and reconstructive surgery and to develop a competent and responsible plastic surgeon with a high moral and ethical character capable of functioning as an independent surgeon. Plastic surgeons have even more material options available depending on the type of procedure, but silicone, Gore-Tex and Med-Por are the most commonly used.
Weniger can discuss your various options and work with you to develop a comprehensive plan that provides you with the best possible results and helps you achieve all your plastic surgery goals. However, one of the main attributes of plastic surgery is the variety of conditions that fall within the area of expertise in treating those who work in this field. Plastic surgery procedures include not only cleft lip and palate surgery, but also primary and revisional rhinoplasties. However, these individuals do not receive formal training in plastic surgery and are not certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery.
Plastic surgery can often help improve a person's self-esteem, confidence, and overall quality of life.